M.Sc Physics Lecture

Posts - Page 2 of 2

Particle Physics: Particle Classification

  • 3 min read

Japanese physicist Hideki Yukawa proposed in 1935 that the nuclear force is mediated by a new particle, a meson, whose exchange between nucleons causes the force. He predicted its mass to be about 200 times that of an electron, earning him a Nobel Prize in 1949. Because the new particle would have a mass between that of the electron and that of the proton, it was called a meson (from the Greek meso, “middle”)

Read More

Particle Physics Introduction

  • 3 min read

Read More

Stark Effect in Hydrogen Atom

  • 4 min read

In the hydrogen atom, the energy levels are determined by the principal quantum number \(n\), and for a given \(n\), the energy is given by:

Read More

Approximation Method

  • 8 min read

Perturbation theory is a powerful tool in quantum mechanics used to study systems where the Hamiltonian can be separated into a known part \(H_0\) and a small perturbation \(H'\). The goal is to find approximate solutions to the Schrödinger equation for the full Hamiltonian \(H = H_0 + H'\) by treating the perturbation as a small correction to the known system.

Read More

Scattering

  • 4 min read

Consider the Hamiltonian $H$ of the system, which is time-independent, given by

Read More

LASER

  • 13 min read

``` Basic principles and different LASER’s: principles and working of Ruby Laser, He-Ne Laser, Solid state laser, semiconductor laser CO2 LASER and qualitative description of longitudinal and TE- LASER systems, Excimer LASER, Dye LASER, Roman LASER, Plasma recombination LASER.

Read More

Tutorial-QM

  • 5 min read

This tutorial covers Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in quantum mechanics.

Read More

Relativistic Quantum Mechanics

  • 5 min read

Below is the outline of the lecture on Relativistic Quantum Mechanics, covering the Klein–Gordon equation, Dirac equation, probabilities and current densities, magnetic moment and spin of the electron, and free particle solutions of the Dirac equation.

Read More